COP28 in Dubai achieved a historic breakthrough in addressing the finance gap for loss and damage (L&D). On the opening day, the Parties agreed to operationalize the L&D Fund for responding to L&D, which has received U.S. $661.39 million in …
The Enhanced Transparency Framework—which provides guidelines for Parties on reporting their progress toward achieving the goals of the Paris Agreement—is due to become fully operational in 2024 in line with Article 13 of the Paris Agreement. Under the framework, all …
This paper was submitted to the UNFCCC High-Level Climate Champions in July 2024.
Parties are expected to communicate new nationally determined contributions (NDCs) by February 10, 2025, with an end date of 2035. Although many first and second-round NDCs were designed to attract investment, they did not deliver the results that many hoped …
This paper was submitted to the UNFCCC in July 2024.