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Climate change is a global challenge that requires global solutions. Efforts like the Paris Agreement strengthen confidence that all countries are doing their share, helping each country do even more.

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Assessing progress under the Sharm el-Sheikh Dialogue on Article 2.1(c) and its complementarity to Article 9

This paper was submitted to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change on March 21, 2025.

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Publication
Modalities for the first Sharm El-Sheikh Joint Work on Implementation of Climate Action on Agriculture and Food Workshop

The paper was submitted on February 28, 2025, to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) web portal for consideration ahead of the 62nd Subsidiary Bodies Meeting in June 2025.

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Blog Post
Why the COP29 Article 6 decision strengthens high-integrity carbon markets
Publication
Key Negotiations & Related Outcomes of the UN Climate Change Conference in Baku

Dubbed the “finance COP” for the milestone adoption of a New Collective Quantified Goal on climate finance (NCQG), the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) 29th Conference of Parties (COP29) held in Baku, Azerbaijan, achieved some success but …

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Blog Post
Adaptation, Loss & Damage at COP29: Some Progress Made, Much Remains
Blog Post
ETA Secretariat Now Staffed and Fully Operational
Publication
Linkages Between the New Collective Quantified Goal & the Global Goal on Adaptation

At the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29), Parties not only need to decide the new collective quantified goal (NCQG) on climate finance but should also consider how to enhance synergies with other …

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Publication
Transformational Adaptation for COP29: Issues and Options

Transformational adaptation is a concept with evolving definitions and applications in climate adaptation and resilience literature. There is no single agreed approach to either, although several common features emerge across the literature on transformational adaptation. Most definitions emphasize the depth …

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Blog Post
What’s At Stake At COP29?
Publication
Issues and Options: Transparency Arrangements Under the New Collective Quantified Goal on Climate Finance

Parties must land an ambitious outcome for the new collective quantified goal (NCQG) on climate finance at the 29th Conference of the Parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) (COP29). Most of the substantive topics remain unresolved, …

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